165 research outputs found
Glueball-Meson Mixing
Calculations in unquenched QCD for the scalar glueball spectrum have
confirmed previous results of Gluodynamics finding a glueball at ~ 1750 MeV. I
analyze the implications of this discovery from the point of view of
glueball-meson mixing at the light of the experimental scalar sprectrum.Comment: 7 pages, 5 figure
AdS gravity and glueball spectrum
The glueball spectrum has attracted much attention since the formulation of
Quantum Chromodynamics. Different approaches give very different results for
their masses. We revisit the problem from the perspective of the AdS/CFT
correspondence.Comment: 4 pages, no figures, 5 table
Generalized parton distributions and composite constituent quarks
An approach is proposed to calculate Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs)
in a Constituent Quark Model (CQM) scenario, considering the constituent quarks
as complex systems. The GPDs are obtained from the wave functions of the non
relativistic CQM of Isgur and Karl, convoluted with the GPDs of the constituent
quarks themselves. The latter are modelled by using the structure functions of
the constituent quark, the double distribution representation of GPDs, and a
recently proposed phenomenological constituent quark form factor. The present
approach permits to access a kinematical range corresponding to both the DGLAP
and the ERBL regions, for small values of the momentum transfer and of the
skewedness parameter. In this kinematical region, the cross sections relevant
to deeply virtual Compton scattering could be estimated by using the obtained
GPDs. As an example, the leading twist, unpolarized GPD has been
calculated. Its general relations with the non relativistic definition of the
electric form factor and with the leading twist unpolarized quark density are
consistently recovered from our expressions.Further natural applications of the
proposed approach are addressed.Comment: 38 pages, 8 figures; final, extended version accepted by Phys. Rev.
Generalized parton distributions in constituent quark models
An approach is proposed to calculate Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs)
in a Constituent Quark Model (CQM) scenario. These off-diagonal distributions
are obtained from momentum space wave functions to be evaluated in a given non
relativistic or relativized CQM. The general relations linking the twist-two
GPDs to the form factors and to the leading twist quark densities are
consistently recovered from our expressions. Results for the leading twist,
unpolarized GPD, H, in a simple harmonic oscillator model, as well as in the
Isgur and Karl model, are shown to have the general behavior found in previous
estimates. NLO evolution of the obtained distributions, from the low momentum
scale of the model up to the experimental one, is also shown. Further natural
applications of the proposed formalism are addressed.Comment: 19 pages, 8 figures, discussion of the Isgur and Karl model added,
NLO QCD evolution evaluated, references and figures adde
Scalar and Tensor Glueballs as Gravitons
The bottom-up approach of the AdS/CFT correspondence leads to the study of
field equations in an background and from their solutions to the
determination of the hadronic mass spectrum. We extend the study to the
equations of gravitons and determine from them the glueball spectrum.
We propose an original presentation of the results which facilitates the
comparison of the various models with the spectrum obtained by lattice QCD.
This comparison allows to draw some phenomenological conclusions.Comment: 9 pages , 5 figure
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